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Banking on a Mortgage:
Mortgage Providers|
Loan Options | ARMs
| Balloon Mortgage | Downpayment
| Pre-approval &
Sales Contracts | From Application On
| Predatory Lending
Beware of Predatory Lending
Most lenders have the customers’ best interest at heart.
When a lender takes advantage of a customer by preying on their
emotions and lack of industry knowledge they are considered predatory
lenders.
Predatory lending practices can include:
| • |
Approving a loan without knowledge
of the borrower’s ability to make the payments. |
| • |
Refinancing over and over again, charging
closing costs and points. This is called “churning”
and is not advisable |
| • |
“Cross selling” additional
products perceived as required. |
| • |
Knowingly closing a loan at a higher rate
of interest, or charge additional closing costs when the
borrower could be offered a better rate and fewer fees with
the same mortgage company. |
| • |
Lender threats |
Unfortunately, the burden falls upon the borrower to determine
if the lender is a predatory lender. You must become knowledgeable.
Predatory lenders may make you feel this is the best you can expect.
Don’t take their advice. Do your homework and ensure you
get another quote. When at the closing, if the charges increase
over what you have been quoted, delay the closing. It could take
years to recapture the additional fees that traditionally will
go to the loan officer and his company.
Avoiding Borrowing Mistakes:
Shop around: Visit with a number of lenders and get the best loan
for your situation.
Understand the loan terms: Look at the various rates and compare
terms with each lender. Seek competent, disinterested advice if
you do not understand what is being presented or proposed.
Prepayment Penalties: Prepayment penalties are up to you to and
not a last minute requirement. Learn as much as you can about
the particular loan product. Say NO to easy money. Beware if someone
tells you your credit problems won't affect your interest rate.
4. Ensure accuracy at closing: Know what you agreed upon at application
and even take the settlement cost estimate with you. Do not become
involved in falsification of any kind with your loan documents.
5. Only sign completed documents: Ensure all the blanks are completed.
If they are not, ask the closer to draw a line through the form
and be sure you receive a copy when you leave the closing. If
necessary, wait to receive the copies.
6. Protect your equity: Consider your home equity as your future
wealth. Avoid using equity for paying debts and closing costs.
This will only reduce your equity and set your wealth building
back years.
Section 4: Understanding
Settlement Costs
Mortgage Providers|
Loan Options | ARMs
| Balloon Mortgage | Downpayment
| Pre-approval &
Sales Contracts | From Application On
| Predatory Lending
|