Homebuyer Education
 
Discovering Homeownership  
     
Learning About Credit & Income  
     
Banking on a Mortgage  
     

Understanding Settlement Costs
 
     
Homeownership  
     
Understanding Refinancing  
 

 

 



Learn About Credit & Income:


Credit Basics| Errors in Your Credit Report? | Understanding Your Credit | Repair Your Credit | Looking at Your Income

Credit Basics

A credit report is a history of how you have managed and paid your financial obligations.

The credit history is a compiled report from three private reporting companies, or credit bureaus: Equifax, Experian, and Trans Union. They provide your credit report to banks and other creditors so they can review your application.

Your report will provide your social security number, full name, account numbers, debts (including credit cards and auto loans), and derogatory or bad credit (i.e. collection accounts, late payments).

Tax liens and bankruptcies are public records and remain so for a number of years. When you request credit, the lender will perform an inquiry to establish your credit worthiness. The inquiry will appear on your report including the date and who made the inquiry.

When shopping for rates or terms for loans, do not let all your contacts make inquiries into your credit history. A number of inquiries in a short period of time will negatively affect your credit score.

Bankruptcies, foreclosures and any derogatory credit are deleted after seven to ten years., foreclosures and any derogatory credit. The three reporting agencies continuously update your file to reflect the latest information.

In order for your report to be as accurate as possible, you should examine your file from each of the reporting agencies, as the information can vary between agencies.

The Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) allows you to receive one free credit report during any 12 month period if: you are unemployed and intend to apply for a job within 60 days; you’re receiving welfare; or you think your report has inaccuracies. To obtain a credit report, contact Equifax, Experian or Trans Union, directly.

If you have been denied or declined credit in the last 60 days you can also receive a free copy of your credit report.

 

Next: Errors in Your Credit Report

 

Credit Basics| Errors in Your Credit Report? | Understanding Your Credit | Repair Your Credit | Looking at Your Income

 

 

 
 





Credit Bureau:
A company that gathers information on consumers who use credit and sells that information in the form of a credit report to credit lenders.

The 3 credit bureaus are:

Equifax
PO Box 740241
Atlanta, GA 30374
Phone: (800) 685-1111
www.equifax.com

Experian
National Consumer Assistance Center
PO Box 2002
Allen, TX 75013
Phone: (888) EXPERIAN
www.experian.com/
consumer/

Trans Union LLC
Consumer Disclosure Center
PO Box 1000
Chester, PA 19022
Phone: (800) 888-4213
www.transunion.com






 
 
©2002 The Buyers Fund Inc.